Robert Grosseteste & Sukkot - Feast of Tabernacles

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Robert Grosseteste
Bishop of Lincoln
Portrait in stained glass.

Public Domain

Robert Grosseteste became one of the most significant bishops in England in the 13th century. Little is known of his early life. He was educated at Oxford and possibly Paris. He was a brilliant scholar and from 1224 till his appointment as bishop of Lincoln in 1235 he taught at the new Franciscan house at the University of Oxford.

The Diocese of Lincoln was the largest diocese in England at the time. Grosseteste proved himself a conscientious and efficient bishop. He was a vigorous and determined proponent of the reform of the church. His visits resulted in the tightening up of discipline and improved standards among the clergy. Such changes did not please everybody, and he had some opposition. Grosseteste also resisted royal interference in the English Church. In his interest in reform of the church, Grosseteste strongly influenced John Wickliffe.

Grosseteste was also in conflict with Rome over the policy of appointing Italians to rich English livings, a policy Grosseteste attacked vigorously during a visit to Rome in 1250. He refused to accept the appointment of a nephew of the pope to a living in his diocese.

Like many Franciscans, Grosseteste was unsympathetic to the rediscovered teachings of Aristotle, which emphasized the evidence of the senses as a source of knowledge. Nevertheless, he did much to encourage the emerging scientific method. Roger Bacon expressed his indebtedness to the work of Grosseteste and A.C. Crombie describes him as "the real founder of the tradition of scientific thought in medieval Oxford".

Robert Grosseteste was a man of wide interests. He translated, and authored, a large number of works on philosophy and theology, along with commentaries on some parts of the Bible. His theological writings are striking for their penetrating metaphors and similes. His best known work being his treatise, 'On Light', he also wrote a number of pastoral and devotional works.

BORN: 1175, Stradbroke, Suffolk, England

DIED: 9 October 1253, Buckden, Cambridgeshire, England.


SOURCES: Rev Canon Ken Booth, 'For all the Saints', www.anglican.org.nz.

Sukkot - The Feast of Tabernacles - Day 3

While the first 2 days are the most important during Sukkot and are the ones most observed outside of Israel, Sukkot has not finished and today has an important note for Christians. The Jewish Torah readings for this day of Sukkot are prophetic, and speak of the War between Gog and Magog. According to tradition this war will begin during the month of Tishrei. This is spoken of in more than one place in the Old Testament.

The prophet describes Gog's war against Israel and Elohim's furious response. Elohim (God) will send an earthquake, pestilence, great floods and hailstones and fire — utterly destroying Gog's armies. (Zachariah 14), concludes by saying that the Gentile survivors of this war will be required to go to Jerusalem every year on the holiday of Sukkot to pay homage to Elohim (God).


9 October 2025 = Happy Sukkot = 17th of Tishrei, 5786
ESTABLISHMENT OF WAITANGI TRIBUNAL, 1975
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